A listing of (vocational) universities in the Netherlands:
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Research universities in the Netherlands are institutions of tertiary education that in Dutch are called universiteit. Their focus is towards academic education and scientific research. They are accredited to confer bachelor's, master's and doctoral degrees. The term universiteit is reserved to these institutes in the Dutch context, and the additional qualifier "research" is hardly ever used in practice.
Name | est. | City | Organisation | Type | Number of staff | Number of students | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Government Supported Universities (by type) | ||||||||
University of Amsterdam[1] | 1632 | Amsterdam | Public | University | 4,062 | 32,739 | ||
Academic Medical Center | Amsterdam | |||||||
Amsterdam University College | Amsterdam | |||||||
VU University Amsterdam | 1880 | Amsterdam | Special Christian | University | 2,200 | 18,000 | ||
VU University Medical Center | Amsterdam | |||||||
Amsterdam University College | Amsterdam | |||||||
University of Groningen | 1614 | Groningen | Public | University | 5,000 | 26,500 | ||
University Medical Center Groningen | 1797 | Groningen | ||||||
Leiden University | 1575 | Leiden | Public | University | 3,973 | 17,630 | ||
Leiden University Medical Center | Leiden | |||||||
Maastricht University | 1976 | Maastricht | Public | University | 3,000 | 11,463 | ||
Academic Hospital Maastricht | 1974 | Maastricht | ||||||
University College Maastricht | 2002 | Maastricht | ||||||
Radboud University Nijmegen | 1923 | Nijmegen | Special: Catholic | University | 4,309* | 17,650* | ||
University Medical Center St Radboud | Nijmegen | |||||||
Erasmus University Rotterdam | 1913 | Rotterdam | Public | University | 3,700 | 20,666 | ||
Erasmus MC | Rotterdam | |||||||
Tilburg University | 1927 | Tilburg | Special: Catholic | University | 1,062* | 11,399* | ||
University College Tilburg | 2008 | Tilburg | ||||||
TiasNimbas Business School | 1982 | Tilburg | ||||||
University of Utrecht | 1636 | Utrecht | Public | University | 8,224 | 26,787 | ||
University Medical Center Utrecht | 1999 | Utrecht | ||||||
University College Utrecht | 1998 | Utrecht | ||||||
Roosevelt Academy | 2004 | Middelburg | ||||||
Delft University of Technology | 1842 | Delft | Public | University of Technology | 2,633‡ | 13,383‡ | ||
Eindhoven University of Technology | 1956 | Eindhoven | Public | University of Technology | 2,200 | 7100 | ||
University of Twente | 1961 | Enschede | Public | University of Technology and Social Sciences | 3,000 | 8,500 | ||
Wageningen University and Research Centre | 2000 | Wageningen | 6,500## | |||||
Wageningen University | 1918 | Wageningen | Public | University for life sciences | 8,500 | |||
Agricultural Research Institutes | throughout the Netherlands | Research Institute | ||||||
Hogeschool Van Hall Larenstein is an applied university that is part of Wageningen University and Research Centre | ||||||||
Open University | 1984 | Nationwide; HQ in Heerlen | Public | University for distant learning | 701* | 16,802*[2] | ||
University of Curaçao | 1979 | Curaçao | Public | University of the Nation of NA | ||||
Privately Funded Universities (accredited as Universiteit by Dutch law) (by type) | ||||||||
Nyenrode Business Universiteit | 1946 | Breukelen | Private | University for Business Studies | ||||
Kampen Theological University | 1854 | Kampen | Private | University for Protestant Theology | ||||
Kampen Theological University of the Reformed Churches (Liberated) | 1944 | Kampen | Private | University for Protestant Theology | ||||
Apeldoorn Theological University of the Christian Reformed Churches | 1894 | Apeldoorn | Private | University for Protestant Theology | ||||
University of Humanistics | 1989 | Utrecht | Private | University for Humanistics | ||||
Universities that no longer exist | ||||||||
Catholic University of Utrecht | 1991–2007 | Utrecht | Private | University for Catholic Theology | ||||
University of Harderwijk | 1648–1811 | Harderwijk | ||||||
University of Franeker | 1585–1811 | Franeker | ||||||
University of Nijmegen | 1655–±1680 | Nijmegen | ||||||
University of Theology and Pastorate | 1966-1999[3] | Heerlen | Private | University for Catholic Theology |
† 2003-2004; ‡ 2004-2005; # 2005-2006; * 2006-2007; ##including research staff at the associated institutes. All figures without signs are estimates or from undated sources; †† Degrees of these non-accredited "universities" have no legal status anywhere. According to Dutch law, it is illegal to use protected titles which can only be given by universities that are accredited. Protected titles are ing. bc. mr. ir. drs. and dr.[4] English variants (MSc BSc MA BA LLB LLM BEng PhD) are not (yet)[5] protected by Dutch law[6] (but using the title "dr." based on a PhD degree, without permission from DUO, is a violation of Dutch law as the title "doctor" is protected). One may bear in the Netherlands foreign titles according to the laws of the country wherein they were granted, but without translating them in Dutch.
Vocational universities in the Netherlands are institutions of tertiary education that in Dutch are called hogeschool. Their focus is towards professional education rather than scientific research. They are accredited to confer bachelor's, master's and, prior to the Bologna Process, engineer's degrees.
While the literal translation of hogeschool is "high school", these entities are equal to vocational universities. They can also be compared with colleges, polytechnics, and universities of applied arts. Dutch vocational universities cannot use the name university in the Dutch language (universiteit) and are not accredited to confer doctorates (PhD) degrees. In international contexts, the phrase University of Applied Sciences is used for the majority of these schools, as suggested by the Dutch Minister of Education.[7] Some specific exceptions have been made. For example, tertiary art schools and schools of education use an internationally recognisable name of choice.
The Dutch vocational universities include the following:
Ranking list according to the THE–QS World University Rankings (indicated in purple are high and low scores)(http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/world-university-rankings/2011-2012/top-400.html):
Institution | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 (QS) | 2011 (THE) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
University of Amsterdam | 98 | 58 | 69 | 48 | 53 | 49 | 56 | 63 | 92 |
Leiden University | 131 | 138 | 90 | 84 | 64 | 60 | 82 | 88 | 79 |
Utrecht University | 120 | 120 | 95 | 89 | 67 | 70 | 83 | 80 | 68 |
Delft University of Technology | 78 | 53 | 86 | 63 | 78 | 83 | 108 | 104 | 104 |
Erasmus University Rotterdam | 64 | 57 | 92 | 163 | 126 | 108 | 99 | 103 | 157 |
Maastricht University | 123 | 157 | 172 | 111 | 111 | 116 | 111 | 109 | 197 |
Eindhoven University of Technology | 83 | 70 | 67 | 130 | 128 | 120 | 126 | 146 | 115 |
University of Groningen | NR | NR | NR | 193 | 144 | 138 | 120 | 115 | 134 |
Wageningen University | NR | 108 | 97 | 148 | 142 | 155 | 178 | 175 | 75 |
Vrije Universiteit | NR | 186 | 183 | NR | 155 | 165 | 171 | 179 | 159 |
University of Twente | NR | NR | 115 | 185 | 200 | 200 | 199 | 226 | 200 |
Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen | 191 | 177 | 137 | 195 | NR | NR | 149 | 138 | 159 |
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